Hardware and software of computer notes for students

The software is the instructions that makes the computer work. Computer hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine, whereas software is a collection of code installed onto your computers hard drive. Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of a computer such as the monitor, mouse, keyboard, computer data storage, hard drive disk hdd, system unit graphic cards, sound cards, memory, motherboard and chips, etc. Basics of computer notes on data entry for nios online course. Computer hardware systems, along with several software concepts, are studied to understand the function and relationship of the cpu, memory, and peripheral equipment.

Discuss with students which items on the list are parts of a computer. A software acts as an interface between the user and the hardware. Software that helps the computer communicate with a particular hardware device. Computer hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine, whereas software is a collection of programming code installed on. Dinesh authors the hugely popular computer notes blog. Computer hardware notes software free download computer. If possible, have one or more types of computers available to show students the hardware components found on different computer models. A computer internet course for older adults module 1 handouts. Hello, please i would like to know the idea about computer hardware and networking engineering. Acmp 20062008 uaf geophysical institute a1 basic computer hardware and software overview. Introduction to computer hardware linkedin slideshare.

Computer hardware is all the physical components that are used to give instructions to the computer. Use these computer notes to familiarize yourself with basic computer hardware. It is part two of a two part lesson that teaches you about your computers. Notes on computer software grade 9 computer computer. Jan 22, 2015 software technology has no such wide application and appeal to masses as found in the case of hardware appliances like radio, telephone, computer application, etc. As software is upgraded and new technology is discovered, hardware must also. Software is the programs, or instructions, that tell the hardware what to do. It is also called the cpu, or central processing unit. It can be modified and reused, as it has no permanent shape and structure. Basic computer hardware questions are easy to remember and can count for easy marks. Computer software, on the other hand, is not something you can touch.

Computer hardware refers to the physical components that make up a computer system, such as the monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, graphic card, sound card and motherboard. As an it professional, you need software and hardware training. Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. Students will explore internal and external computer hardware in this lesson and have fun playing an identification game. First screen you see once you log into the computer programapp a piece of software designed to accomplish a specific task. This lesson is an introduction to basic computer hardware and software. This unit provides a brief introduction to computer hardware and software.

You will need to label six components inside the computers a to f. Basics of computer notes on data entry for nios online. Unlike hardware, software is not a physical component of your computer, but rather, a program that your computer runs to allow you to do certain things. Students will learn about the major hardware inside the computer as well as peripherals.

These courses teach you how to install and support common computer hardware, and diagnose and repair problems when they occur. Tell students that computer basics is a two to four hour course designed to familiarize students new to computers with basic computer terminology, hardware, software, input mouse and keyboard and output document devices, as well as the microsoft windows file structure. Hardware is the physical parts of the computer system the parts that you can touch and see. They might also involve more complex tasks like connecting machines to networks, changing parts or fixing broken devices. A motherboard, a cpu, a keyboard and a monitor are all items of hardware. Any kind of computers consists of hardware and software. They will watch a video, participate in discussion questions, complete an. A piece of hardware will show on the screen, a student from computer a will attempt to guess the name of the hardware.

A computer is a device for working with information. System software is almost always preinstalled on your computer. While colorado state does offer access to computers through college computing labs, a student may find it more convenient to bring hisher own computer to campus. Software that communicates with the hardware and allows other programs to run. Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements. Computers can process huge amounts of data very quickly. If the hardware is the heart of a computer system, then the software is its soul. The most important software you should know of when getting into computers is the operating. Switches are used to resend packets to a specific segment of the network using hardware mac addressing same as bridges. Computer hardware consists of interconnected electronic devices that we can use to control computers operation, input and output. Computer hardware is any physical device used in or with your machine, whereas software is a collection of code installed onto your computer s hard drive. The computer should not be able to work correctly without some of the parts. In general way, we can say that computer is a device that. Ask students if they know the difference between hardware and software.

Some hardware components are easy to recognize, such as the computer case, keyboard, and monitor. With the internet, there is a ton of great information available. The part which activates the physical components cs alled software. Then computer b will be allowed to steal, answer accurately, and receive the points. Parts of a computer these printable worksheets can be used to teach students about the parts of a computer, including the mouse, cpu, keyboard, printer, and router. Students will learn to build computers, troubleshoot hardware and software problems, networking, safety in the workplace, and basic electronics related to. The user tried moving the mouse and increasing the brightness setting, but neither worked. This section should help students who are not familiar with the basic concepts to understand the rest of this document. It turns out that the computer s operating system provides the link between the two. Windows 7, mac os x desktop essentially the computers home view. It includes word processing, web browsing and almost any other task for which you might install software.

Many concepts, techniques, and terminologies are taught in computer hardware courses. Computer hardware is the collection of all the parts you can physically touch. Files also can be saved and then copied to the school server, so students can do their work on the networked computers in the pc computer lab. About basic computer hardware every part of your computer is the result of years of research and development. Hardware skills allow you to physically operate a computer. You can send notes across the internet to all your friends. In computer networking, switch also called switching hub, bridging hub,and more correctly called a network switch and bridges are the layer 2 interconnect devices that can be used to preserve bandwidth in the network by applying a segmentation strategy. Devices that allow you to hear sound from the computer.

At the beginning of this lesson, you identified several parts of the computer that make up visible computer hardware. What are the differences between hardware and software. Examples of hardware in a computer are the processor, memory devices, monitor, printer, keyboard, mouse, and the. The peripheral equipment includes monitors, disk drives, scanners, and printers. Apr 08, 2015 34 replies on the best computer science as and a level notes july 17, 2019 at 10. Parts of a computer class iii, iv and v thinking of various.

As and a level computer science past papers cie notes. Software is a collection of instructions that can be run on a computer. Students will categorize hardware components based on their common level of abstraction. Learn the fundamentals you need to pass the comptia it fundamentals fc0u61 exam, including identifying computer components and working with operating. We have included this unit to help those who are teaching students with no computer background. Assessing objectives, conditions, and options physical configuration options computers in classrooms computer rooms or labs computersonwheels cows computers in libraries and teachers rooms hybrid options.

Mar 09, 2020 computer skills fit into two categories. Software is a set of instructions for a computer to perform specific operations. Computer notes software free download computer notes top 4 download offers free software downloads for windows, mac, ios and android computers and mobile devices. However, any introductory course in the use of micro computers is likely to have covered this material already. Computer repair notes free toolbar for mozilla firefox. Check out this post for a quick guide on using basic computer software. Resources to support a practical activity where students dismantle desktop units and identify the computer hardware components within allow one hour. James tam basic units of measurement bit binary digit smallest unit of measurement two possible values byte 8 bits word the number of adjacent bits that can be stored and manipulated as a unit 32, 64 for home computers, 128 for the most powerful. Students are given a list of items and have to decide which of the items are hardware and which are software subscription only task. The computer is a two part system consisting of a body that is the hardware and a mind that is the software. Difference between hardware and software geeksforgeeks. This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer. Approaches to educational technology john parankimalil.

Most activities can be described in terms of the inputprocessoutput ipo cycle. To activate and recognize the hardware devices computer system requires special software called device drivers. Computer harware complete notes linkedin slideshare. Computer hardware runs software programs and stores the digital information used in daily life, businesses and schools. Dec 10, 2012 computer hardware questions and answers a user reports that they walked away from their laptop for 30 minutes and when they came back the screen was very dim. You will learn vocabulary about computer hardware, and computer software. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. The aim of the cambridge international as and a level computer science syllabus is to encourage learners to develop an understanding of the fundamental principles of computer science and how computer programs work in a range of contexts. Software is held either on your computers hard disk, cdrom, dvd or on a diskette floppy disk and is. It turns out that the computers operating system provides the link between the two. Engineering manager erica gomez, program manager jerome holman, and microsoft founder bill gates explain how a computers hardware and software work. You need both hardware and software for a computer system to work. The files and programs that make up the operating system. Points will not be deducted for inaccurate answers on a steal.

Software is held either on your computers hard disk, cdrom, dvd or. Computer hardware a good way to recognize computer hardware is to think of it as the things about a computer that you can get your hands on. Parts of a computer class iii, iv and v thinking of. That procedure, although time consuming, works well when keypal letters have to be emailed from the teachers epals account, when students are contributing individual slides to a class powerpoint presentation, and for backing up student work in assignment specific files. Computer hardware is the collection of physical parts of a computer system. You will need enough desktop computers and screwdrivers so that ideally students are working in groups no larger than four. It is the programming language that makes hardware functional. Parts of a computer worksheets super teacher worksheets. Software operating system the underlying software that runs all of the computer hardware and software e. A quiz testing your general knowledge of computer hardware. For example, a video game can use a keyboard, touch screen, joystick or accelerometer are all as input devices that can be used to turn a vehicle. Below is a quiz testing general knowledge of computer hardware for a 78th grader to help them meet the az technology standards. Hardware technology has resulted in improving the efficiency of educational, means and reducing the cost of education. It has the permanent shape and structure, which cannot be modified.

Distributed systems notes computer organization notes software engineering notes. Its a complete course platform for both students and lecturers. Windows any version, mac os any version system software. Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer. Teach ict gcse ict hardware, software and peripherals. Different software applications can be loaded on a hardware to run different jobs. A computer therefore, is a collection of electronic parts body with a set of instructions controlling it mind. Use random name picker to randomly select students to share what they wrote and why they wrote it. The information can be numbers, words, pictures, movies, or sounds. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit. Hardware, networking, software, and connectivity eric rusten heather e. The computer basics training session is a two 2 to four hour course. It is part two of a two part lesson that teaches you about your computers hardware and software.

Computer hardware courses in maintenance and networking. You will earn how you can put information in computers and get information out of computers. Computer notes software free download computer notes. Hardware and software recommendations for students at this time colorado state university does not require students to purchase computers. Helps run the computer hardware and computer system itself. Software development is very expensive and is a continuing expense. Hardware and software theory and quizzes for computer science gcse. A computer system requires both hardware and software. Students enrolled in the communication program are responsible for ensuring they have the minimum system hardware and software required in the courses. As we discuss, system software helps to activate and recognize the computer hardware devices. Students read the theory notes on the mini website and then answer the questions on the task sheet.

Complete as and a level computer science past papers. Where he writes howto guides around computer fundamental, computer software, computer programming, and web apps. Look at slides 3 and 4 and discuss the examples of hardware visible on the slides. Every computer is composed of two basic components. Many many thank for providing such type of valuable notes. System software includes operating systems, device drivers, diagnostic tools and more. Take advantage of this course called basic computer course book download to improve your others skills and better understand computer basic this course is adapted to your level as well as all computer basic pdf courses to better enrich your knowledge all you need to do is download the training document, open it and start learning computer basic for free.

Hardware and software in this section of notes you will learn about the basic parts of a computer and how they work. Create two a 2column table one column labelled hardware, and the other software that is visible to all students and ask students to suggest examples of hardware. Hardware skills can be as simple as knowing how to turn devices on and off. System requirements often change, so it is important that students maintain awareness of the various minimum hardware requirements for the required software listed below. The site was designed to help you understand about computer hardware.